Wednesday, May 9, 2012

Walking My First Marathon


It has been a while since my last blogpost. During that time I have not been idle! I have been training for a marathon (26.2 miles) and continuing with my racewalking lessons. In total I have had 8 hours of one-on-one coaching in racewalking and have a pretty good grasp of the basic techniques. I had to slow down so I could learn the techniques. I have increased my racewalking speed from when I started but have not yet increased my speed beyond my previous “speedwalking” pace. Though I am still working on increasing my speed, a huge benefit to the new technique is that I am able to walk long distances with less aches and pains. For example, I no longer get a neck ache after a long distance walk. It takes time and patience to perfect the techniques and I am confident that with more time, I will increase my speed so I can keep up with more experienced racewalkers! The process of learning has been very enjoyable.

Race Training and Preparation
I have learned a lot in the last few months about what works well for training for long distance walking. Though my coach recommended walking every day, I have found that this works well when training at shorter distances – of up to 5 or 6 miles - but does not work as well for me for longer distance training. Training for a marathon requires some very long weekly walks, increasing from 10 miles to over 20 miles. I have found these long walks to be very tough on my body and my muscles need extra recovery time. The long distance walks take many hours of grueling effort – my longest training walk before my marathon took 6 hours (of non-stop fast walking). Those hours of hard effort take their toll. Getting enough rest and relaxation are important to recovery to avoid becoming run down and getting sick. Lots of stretching, nutrition and sleep are needed to maintain good health. Overtraining can lead to intense tiredness and irritability. These symptoms are messages from your body that it needs more rest. It is important to be aware of your body and listen to what it is telling you. This is more important than what your training program is telling you. It is best to skip one workout now than to have to skip a whole week of workouts later because you got sick from pushing yourself too hard.

As I increased my mileage I decreased the number of days that I walked and I found that this worked better for me. My long walk was always on Saturday morning so I took Sunday as a rest day. Monday was an easy day – 3.5 miles at an easy pace. Tuesday and Thursday were hard workout days of at least 5 miles including hills, tempo-walks or speed-work. Wednesday and Friday were cross training days (swimming or biking mostly) or rest days. If I was doing a particularly long walk on Saturday morning, I would take Friday as a rest day. It was the same plan I used as a runner when training for races and I found that it was ideal for long distance walking training too.

Nutrition is of huge importance when training for long distances. Your body needs a well-balanced diet generally and it needs nutrition (including protein) within 30 minutes of finishing a hard workout. If you skip the post-workout nutrition or wait too long, the only way your body can recover is to use protein that is already inside your body and the only place in your body where protein is available is your muscles. So, in the absence of a post-workout meal, your body will break down lean muscle for recovery. This defeats the object of doing all that work to build it up! You want your muscles to get stronger so you can go further and faster. Focus on making your body strong, not thin. Athletic bodies come in all shapes and sizes. It is your strength, endurance and muscle tone that are most important not your dress size!

If you are walking to lose weight then make sure that you lose the weight conservatively and sensibly. Do not skip pre or post-workout meals. Make sure that you eat regularly and have a well-balanced diet. This means getting adequate protein, carbohydrate and fat in your diet, including lots of fresh vegetables, and eating at least 3 times per day. To keep your metabolism high all day, and to stop you getting hungry and overeating, try eating smaller meals 5-6 times per day. This does not mean increasing your calorie intake. It means dividing your daily calories between 5 - 6 meals rather than just 3. Very Low-fat or low-carb diets will not give you the nutrition you need to train for endurance events. If you are eating sensibly and working out, your body will burn more calories than it is consuming – this means you will lose weight consistently and safely. 

The Race
After training hard for a few months, I was finally ready to walk my first marathon - The Flying Pig Marathon in Cincinnati, OH (USA), May 6th 2012 was my chosen race. I can honestly say that it was the hardest (physical) thing I have ever done. It was also the most rewarding. It was a very challenging course for a first marathon. The course was very hilly and, on the day of the race, Cincinnati experienced much warmer than normal temperatures with high humidity. Instead of the expected 52F/11C at the start and 64F/18C at the finish, we had a balmy 64F/18C at the start and 85F/29C at the finish! There were stretches of multiple miles that were hot, sunny and with no shade. Despite the high temperatures and challenging, hilly course, it was a fantastic race. It was very well organized – the best I have ever experienced (though this was my first full marathon, I have participated in many half-marathon and shorter distance events) . There were over 5000 enthusiastic volunteers at the event - which was evident throughout the course. Water and Gatorade were available at each mile and a medical tent every few miles. There were a huge number of volunteers and medical personnel riding bikes up and down the course constantly checking on racers to make sure everyone was OK and reminding everyone to keep drinking water. In addition to the organized entertainment and course support, the locals were out in force entertaining us with music, singing, dancing, words of encouragement and offering additional water, snacks, ice and the much appreciated hosepipe “hogwashes” for a cool down! Even the water station volunteers were shouting and cheering and encouraging the participants. It was quite an experience! I wonder if they realize just how important those words of encouragement are to the runners and walkers? When you are hurting and wondering if your legs can keep going at that pace for another few miles, a friendly face, a cup of ice and a few high fives really lift your spirits and give you the will to keep on living – I mean walking -- haha!!

I highly recommend this race for a beginner or an experienced walker – just make sure to set your finish time expectations appropriately. 26.2 miles of hills will definitely slow down your pace if you have been training mostly on the flat. You never know what mother nature will do on race day. Typically cold temperature races can be hot, and vice versa. You might get rain, sleet or snow on race day and have to adapt your pace and expectations accordingly. I knew the course I chose had a large hill but I was not expecting hills all the way. I was also expecting temperatures 20 degrees cooler so I quickly changed my expectations from a specific time goal to being able to finish within the 7 hour time limit. I met that expectation and in the end was only 5 minutes slower than my original goal time.

I walked the entire course. I finished in 6:50:05. It was a very long, hot walk. It was the most fantastic feeling in the world to cross the finish line.


What’s Next?
Going forward I plan to keep racewalking and increase my speed so I can compete in more marathons and improve my finish time.

It has been a long and challenging journey realizing the dream of completing a marathon. Originally I was training to run a marathon. However, after experiencing multiple unexplained running injuries, a couple of diagnostic MRI’s revealed some spinal injuries. These injuries had most likely been sustained more than 20 years ago in a couple of accidents. Being very active, my body had adapted quite well and for many years they caused me only minor problems. Long distance running appears to have aggravated the injuries which resulted in multiple symptoms.  In 2011 I made the tough decision to switch from running to racewalking. It was psychologically challenging to make the switch from runner to walker. Walking, in many people’s opinion, is not as “cool” as running. Runners and non-runners can often be quite insensitive making remarks about being “only a walker” and comments about “not understanding what runners go through because you are just a walker”. Racewalking is not “just walking”. Racewalkers and fitness walkers are athletes and just as deserving of that title as runners. Completing a marathon is not easier because you are walking. How many runners do you know who can keep up a consistently fast pace for 6 to 7 hours? Marathon walking requires a huge amount of athletic endurance – which is not something all athletes have. Speed and endurance are both admirable athletic qualities. It is not required to have both. I am on a personal mission to show others that racewalking is not only athletic, it is also cool. Other athletes could learn a lot from long distance walkers about endurance!

When training for a long-distance event such as a half-marathon or marathon, it is important to be aware that the journey is as important as the destination. It takes commitment and time to prepare for an endurance event. It is a long journey, make sure it is enjoyable. Don’t push yourself too hard so it becomes a chore rather than a fun part of your week. You are training your mind as well as your body. Enthusiasm, attitude and joy will get you through the parts of a race when your body feels like giving up. It is your “reserve tank” and if it’s dry, you have no backup plan. The best thing about your reserve tanks is that it will expand to hold all the enthusiasm, attitude and joy you can create and all you have to do to fill it, is to make your journey enjoyable and fun!

Happy walking.

Colleen